What is psoriasis, what does it looks like and how to treat

Often, the psoriasis starts to appear in people over the age of 20 years. In this case, inheritance is becoming very common reason for its occurrence. Even the most mild stage can cause mental problems, such as: unreasonable feelings, shame, decreased self-esteem, avoid social. To die in this disease, is impossible. But the negative impact on the patient's life very large.

What is psoriasis

Nape

Psoriasis is a noncommunicable disease with a chronic course. Manifested in the form of a red-pink rash, or peeling on the surface of the skin. The term disease is derived from the Greek word "psoriasis" in Russian language means, the itching, or the itching. These symptoms characterize this skin disease.

Pathology affecting the overall health of the body suffers, the immune system. Because of the protective properties of the body is actively fighting the cell begins to develop chronic inflammation.

Symptoms

If you experience the following symptoms, call your doctor:

  • broken, deformed nails;
  • the palms, feet painful blisters or cracks;
  • the convex spots on the red, often peeling of the skin. Often, the spots are formed, the elbow or the knee, but can be in other places;
  • severe dryness of the skin, similar to dandruff.

What is psoriasis appears on the head

Since the disease can not be attributed to infectious, it is impossible to transfer by droplets, hands, or other household waste disposed of. In fact, this disease is the consequence of the inappropriate behavior of the organization to any external factors effect. And this will result in too much cell division in the epidermis.

The average time of cell division approximately 25 days. The disease accelerates this process. At the end of the duration of the division is reduced to 5 times. During this time, it's just not Mature and the contacts is lost. As a result, the new cells start the education than the old. They, however, do not have time to wither away. Simultaneously with this process, because the inflammation, tumor, the epithelium is covered with scales. Over time, these manifestations of the great spots. Only good news is that the bark of the head, does not affect the hair growth and does not encourage them to fall.

Since the exact cause of the development of the disease, they still haven't found. To this day, there are a few guess the origin. Two of the most popular stages of the disease:

  • First start to emerge, since the diseases, the immune system, which is related to poor health. This is the form usually manifested before the age of 25.
  • In the second stage, may be older in age, namely the age of 35-40. In this form very often to resist the defeat of the nail plate joints. Much rarer is the skin on the head.

The participants in the various theories of the development of the disease converge on a opinion is a multifactorial disease. The appearance is also associated with a huge number of reasons, we identified the most important ones are:

  • chronic depression, stress.
  • the presence of the inflammatory processes in the body.
  • reduced metabolism.
  • infectious disease.
  • endocrine diseases.
  • hormonal changes – this usually occurs in puberty, pregnancy, menopause.
  • immunological diseases.
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • prolonged exposure to the cold.
  • the injury, which can result in disruption of the epidermis.
  • alcoholism, Smoking.
  • a bad diet.
  • the hereditary factor.
  • HIV disease significantly accelerates the development of psoriasis.
  • very fast class of the skin cells, which will affect the appearance of the red spots, scaly skin.
  • fungal diseases, and dermatitis.

Important! Alcoholic beverages aggravate the disease.

In addition, the expression of the disease can also affect products such as: chocolate, vinegar, pepper. Following this theory, psoriasis is a systemic disease. This means that the result is a serious violation of the work of immune system, chronic inflammation of the hair part of the head to go inside the body, which is a new disease – psoriatic arthritis.

How to treat hair psoriasis in the head

Treatment

First and foremost, you need a very good on the head surface, it is impossible to damage the plaque, the cancer disease. You can apply medicated shampoos alternating the usual. This allows you to in a very short time to restore the fluid balance of the scalp. It is better not to use a hair dryer if there's no other option – you don't bring a hair closer than 30 cm.

About Curly hair – it's better to forget during the illness. Keep the ears, especially the ears. It is best to use soft combs that are made from natural materials. It is not necessary that the comb's teeth, these may damage the surface of the skin.

How to treat

To cure psoriasis, you have to go through a microscopic laboratory test, this is an additional measure to the total clinical picture when determining the disease. When removing the psoriasis plaques, to peel off the film, the skin of the wound, on which there are drops of blood, like the dew. It is the manifestation refer to the characteristic difference between this disease and other types of dermatitis.

The milder stages of the disease can be applied topical treatment with special ointments, gels. It includes a number of useful trace elements.

The best of all showed, non-hormonal ointments against psoriasis as there is no side effects. The severity of disease, the treatment method is PUVA therapy, also known as light therapy.

This treatment works on the basis of ultraviolet radiation, which inhibits the inflammation, reduces the activity of local immunity. If the disease actually started in a different way does not work, use the drugs, in the form of injections. However, many of them have side effects, for example, weakening of the immune system or a toxic effect on the organs. This is the reason why this therapy is the special units, just under the supervision of experienced dermatologist.

Most people are very interested in the question, "do you Know psoriasis is the connection?" After spending a huge amount of research found that the disease can not be sent to any contact with the person. The same can be said of the sexual acts, it's perfectly safe. The disease is strictly individual characteristics of each person. "Is that the disease has passed to the children's parents?" - birth, pregnancy, don't have to have any relationship to the transmission of the disease.