The development of the psoriasis at the initial stage accompanied by the appearance of the skin lesions in the form of papules with red convex shapes, appearance similar to pimples. The surface is covered with silvery or whitish scales dividers. Appearing separately, they tend to merge in the form of large areas.
How does the psoriasis
Skin lesions accompanied by itching, redness, peeling at the scene with the formation of papules. Most commonly the lesions are found in the bends of the elbows, knees. However, the appearance of other parts of the body, including the face, scalp, hands. The development of the psoriasis is affecting increasing the surface of the body. Psoriasis contagious or not you can ask the doctor or read the article.
Psoriasis initial stages of the head is formed on the hairy part, spread, mainly on the skin around the ears, the earlobes, the forehead, the nape of the neck, the hairy part. Also accompanied by itching, peeling skin for papules. The symptoms at an early stage of weak intensity and do not cause significant anxiety to the patient.
The psoriasis appearance does not depend on age: it occurs in infants, preschoolers. Causes, symptoms, psoriasis development is similar to adults. Is displayed the characteristic rash, itching accompanied by peeling. Treatment is essentially unchanged. Because of the psoriasis in children often genetic predisposition. In some cases, hospitalization of the child.
The treatment at home
Psoriasis treatment at home requires a comprehensive approach aimed at struggle against the external manifestations of the disease to achieve remission. When the first signs of psoriasis treatment can consist of medication, supplemented by the use of traditional medicine.
In the initial stage, treatments can be performed at home. :
- topical treatment;
- oral medications;
- use of traditional medicine;
- diet;
- physiotherapy a day hospital.
As a general rule, the question is, how is the psoriasis treatment in the initial stage along with the professional doctor, dermatologist. In the early stages mostly local resources to relieve the symptoms, speed up recovery and reduce inflammation of the skin. It is a steroid anti-inflammatory ointment for psoriasis, creams based on the salicylic acid, Ichthyol, naftali in the ointment.
Supplemented therapy may take antihistamines to relieve the itching
As the physical therapy, applied therapy, reflexology, acupuncture, cryotherapy, light therapy, UV exposure.
Folk remedies used in the form of:
- creams, lotions, based on vegetable extracts;
- drinking infusions, decoction;
- bath herbs;
- ointments self-production.
Thank you for the regenerating, anti-inflammatory properties of herbs and other medicinal plants to cure psoriasis forever, and more successful.
The treatment should be on compliance with the dietary supplement vitamin-mineral complexes, particularly the b vitamins, vitamin D has a positive effect on the regulation of metabolic processes, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, speeding up the healing period improves the fat, the carbohydrate metabolism.
Healthy lifestyle, quiet psycho-emotional atmosphere promotes quick healing and prevention of psoriasis exacerbation.
Treatment of folk remedies
Folk remedies also Supplement the basic drug therapy, accelerates the regeneration, the repair of the tissues, relieves itching, and other symptoms of psoriasis.
Sea salt
When the itching, scaly skin is very good to help take a bath with sea salt, and then expand the Bur marigold, chamomile. Prepare 2 tablespoons of each herb boiled in 1 litre of water. Leave to cool and infuse for 30 minutes. Then strain and add to bath. You also need to add 4-5 tablespoons of sea salt. The duration of the bath 20 minutes. The water temperature is not too high.
Grass
The affected areas of the hands or feet, the face, other parts of the body treated with infusions of herbs. For this purpose, you need to put a teaspoon of nettle, burdock root, licorice root, calamus, a series of 2 cups of hot water. Let stand and cool down, wipe the skin several times a day.
To relieve the itching, flaking, help creams chamomile flowers, valerian root, yarrow, motherwort and series. You need to take 1 tablespoon of herbs, pour 1 Cup of boiling water. Let stand for 30 minutes, to make sure that the infusion cools to a pleasant temperature. Dampen a clean bandage or gauze, apply the problem areas at least 2 times a day.
Ointment
The faster skin regeneration, healing, relieves itching, reduces flaking will help the ointment prepared at home.
Made of:
- fish oil;
- pine resin;
- the aloe juice;
- olive oil;
- sulfur;
- birch tar;
- celandine;
- overcoming-grass.
The ingredients you need to equal proportions. The received weight to add a few drops of sea buckthorn oil. Leave overnight to infuse. Before applying the strain. To lubricate the affected area daily. Store in a cool, dark place with the lid closed.
Sea buckthorn oil
Sea buckthorn oil can be used alone. Special properties, promotes faster healing, softens, and moisturizes the skin. Oil is added to ointments, creams, or alone.
The broth from the immunity
As a tonic, to increase the exemption in the period, the psoriasis exacerbation is recommended to drink a decoction of herbs. St. john's wort, nettle leaf, dandelion, medicinal properties, enhance the vitality and give a calming effect.
The broth needs to be cooked, the herbs, mixed in equal proportions.
- Take 1 tbsp. l. mixture, pour clean water, then put it in a water bath.
- Bring to a boil, turn off and leave to cool. Half a Cup 2 times a day.
- The course continues to bother until the symptoms of psoriasis. The preventive purpose it is necessary, repeat the reception 1 once in six months.
The drugs the psoriasis exacerbation
The main goal of the psoriasis treatment: eliminate your symptoms and achieve long-term healing. As a medication used in wide range of drugs, the effect, which aims to solving these tasks.
Used several groups of drugs:
- corticosteroids;
- antihistamines;
- hormonal/non-hormonal;
- soothing;
- immunomodulatory;
- retinoids;
- pyrogenic;
- the cytostatics.
Drugs used in the form of ointments, creams, in pill form. They call the complex, or selected individually. The meet of certain drugs depends on the extent of psoriasis lesions and the stage of the event.
To accelerate the process of regeneration, or of decomposition scales used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ointments. These properties for further information, tar, sulfur ointment, cream unna. This is the non-hormonal means, which are recommended from time to time alternated to avoid habituation.
The corticosteroids prescribed in the absence of other means, usually in the later stages of psoriasis. The popularity is due to the high efficiency due to the pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. One of the negative moments of the frequent use of the risk of occurrence of psoriasis in a more severe form, the following period of decline. Prolonged use of corticosteroids atrophy can cause the skin. It is recommended that the regular use of the resources on the basis of the mandatory break. Medicines are made in the form of ointments, creams, lotions.
Well-proven combination of drugs, which include corticosteroids, antibiotics, salicylic acid.
In addition to the drugs, which reduce the external manifestations of psoriasis, brought soothing the normal psychological background, during the stress, emotional state. These tools include Valerian, motherwort.
In the presence of itching, allergic reactions, the therapy is added to the antihistamines. They are taken as prescribed will not lead to the complex therapy. Reception is carried out orally.
Diet
Treatment and prevention of psoriasis related not only to the medication during an exacerbation. The patient is also required diet that the duration of remission was longer.
The diet recommended to exclude:
- spicy foods;
- spices;
- coffee.
Restrictions on the use of:
- sweets;
- chocolate;
- the honey;
- citrus fruits and vegetables and fruit red color – tomatoes, strawberries, peppers, etc.;
- whole milk.
The strict ban on alcohol consumption. Alcohol is one of the factors triggering the worsening of psoriasis.
The psoriasis, it is important to maintain the acid-alkaline balance in the body. The diet should be mainly alkaline is fruits and vegetables, and to a lesser extent to the formation of acidic environment, i.e., that the meat-containing products, cereals, dairy products, potatoes.
It is also recommended to drink plenty of fluids – at least 1.5-2 litres of pure, non-carbonated water. It is also acceptable, fresh fruit juices, but the total amount of liquid consumption is not included.
From the diet should be supplemented with vegetable oils with high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids. This can be olive, corn, or crude sunflower oil. You need to add them to salads, other dishes. However, fry in such oils is not recommended, as they lose their useful properties, it contains large amounts of carcinogens after such heat treatment.
Prevention
In addition to the treatment of increasing the duration of remission, prevention of relapse, and to achieve the maximum efficiency, it must be held that, under certain conditions:
- avoid stressful situations, emotional disorders;
- to exclude the alcohol and Smoking;
- the vitamin-mineral complex vitamin D, b vitamins;
- avoid extreme temperatures and prolonged stay in dry, cold or too warm, humid conditions;
- to maintain the hydration of the skin's own natural water balance;
- to avoid mechanical damage to the skin.
- if medication is necessary to determine the presence of psoriasis, as some medications can cause aggravation. For example, the beta-blockers.
Modern medicine still can not achieve the complete healing of the psoriasis. Its causes remain unclear. Therefore, the patient requires careful attention to the health, lifestyle changes, and suddenly bad habits, that the period of remission, it doesn't aggravate the development of this disease.